I General Endovascular Tenets
1 Vascular Biology of the Endothelium
2 Hemostasis
3 Medicolegal Aspects of Complications and Adverse Outcomes
4 Training Standards and Quality Assurance
5 The Endovascular Suite
II Perioperative Care
6 Perioperative Planning
7 Pharmacotherapy
8 Intensive Care Management
9 Nursing Considerations
10 Physiological Considerations
III Angiographic Fundamentals
11 Angioanatomy of the Head and Neck
12 Cerebral Angiography
13 Spinal Angiography and Angiographic Anatomy of the Spine
IV Intracranial Aneurysms and Vasospasm
14 The Biophysics of Aneurysm Formation and Rupture
15 Endossacular Treatment of Aneurysms
16 Deconstructive Methods for Endovascular Aneurysm Treatment
17 Primary Endoluminal Approaches to Cerebral Aneurysm Therapy
18 Balloon-Remodeling Techniques in Aneurysm Treatment
19 Complex Aneurysms: Stent versus Balloon versus Deconstructive Techniques—A Review of the Evidence
20 Postoperative Management Strategies
21 Diagnosis and Management of Residual Recurrent Cerebral Aneurysms
22 Intra-arterial Pharmacotherapy of Cerebral Vasospasm
23 Transluminal Balloon Angioplasty for Cerebral Vasospasm
24 The Treatment of Vasospasm: What Does the Evidence Demonstrate?
V Arteriovenous Malformations
25 Arteriovenous Malformation Hemodynamics and Vascular Remodeling
26 Embolic Agents
27 Brain Arteriovenous Malformations: Treatment with Liquid Embolic Agents
VI Dural Arteriovenous Malformations
28 Pathophysiology of Dural Arteriovenous Malformations
29 Treatment of Intracranial Dural Arteriovenous Fistulas
30 Transarterial Approach to Dural Arteriovenous Fistulas
31 Transvenous Approaches
VII Lesions of the Head and Neck
32 Intracranial Tumor Embolization
33 Embolization of Extracranial Tumors of the Head and Neck
34 Epistaxis
35 Endovascular Chemotherapy for Tumors of the Head, Neck, and Central Nervous System
36 Sclerotherapy
VIII Atherosclerotic Disease
37 Pathobiology of Atherosclerosis
38 Angiographic Modifications for the "High-Risk" Patient
39 Extracranial Carotid Artery Angioplasty and Stenting
40 Angioplasty and Stenting of the Vertebral Arteries and Great Vessels
41 Intracranial Atheromatous Disease: When and How to Treat
IX Acute Stroke Interventions
42 The Cerebrovascular Accident: A Primer
43 Intra-arterial Thrombolysis
44 Intrcranial Mechanical Thrombectomy
45 Angioplasty and Stent Placement in Acute Ischemic Stroke Therapy
46 Central Retinal Artery Occlusion
X Lesions of the Spine
47 Spinal Anatomy and Radiographic Interpretation for Trans- and Extra-pedicular Approaches to the Vertebral Body
48 Spinal Tumor
49 Spinal Vascular Diseases
50 Principles of Vertebroplasty
51 Principles of Kyphoplasty
52 Sacroplasty
XI Additional Endovascular Applications
53 Intraoperative Angiography
54 Inferior Petrosal Sinus Sampling
55 Balloon Test Occlusion
56 Cerebral Venous Thrombosis: Diagnosis and Management
57 Vein of Galen Aneurysmal Malformations: Diagnosis and Management
58 Endovascular Management of Trauma
59 Diagnosis and Endovascular Treatment of Direct Carotid Cavernous Sinus Fistulas